Peace on earth, goodwill toward men, one of the messages of
Christmas, is sorely needed in our troubled world. This year has been less about
major wars, but more about individuals gone berserk and sudden rise of terrorist
jihadists acting in regions or as lone wolves anywhere. Modern media has been both the messenger and
the tool of the perpetrators that give acts of violence world-wide impact. We have
yet to find a consensus for the best response.
In the United States
there are two schools of thought. One is always to meet violence with violence
and the other is to search for peace. President Obama seems determined to leave
office with a more peaceful world by resolving some nagging conflicts and addressing
recent explosions of violence both at home and abroad, but he faces some tough
challenges.
Since he cannot run
for re-election, he at least is freed from the consequences of a political
backlash if he takes controversial measures. Using his executive powers, he is
burying the hatchet with hostile regimes and bringing together those who feel
they have been treated unfairly.
Beginning with dialogues with Iran and historic reverse of a
fifty year policy toward Cuba, Obama has taken steps to bring Peace on Earth. Obama had already stopped torture of prisoners
immediately when he took office and he is consistent in condemning past torture
practices brought to light by a Senate report.
Our country is plagued by riots and police assassinations from
Ferguson to the boroughs of New York, heated by racial tensions and angry speech
from by both sides of the racial divide. The violence is an accumulative effect
of high profile incidents of apparent racial profiling by police ending in death of Black men and youth. Obama is threading the needle between empathy
with minority communities and finding ways to bring communities and policing
together. It is a delicate balance, but
it is a uniquely credible opportunity given he is the first Black president.
The case for peace is as much a matter of pragmatism as it is
a moral imperative. Violence begets more violence. One kind of violent action
becomes a template used by others who are, or who are not, fighting political
causes. Some fueled by personal revenge, hate, or mental health issues copy the
latest violent techniques so they, too, can go down in a blaze of publicity.
.
Abroad, we have learned that using military force works only
in the short term. Our ultimate goal
should be to win over hearts and minds so that jihadists lose fertile ground in
which to plant their flags. Otherwise we will be involved in a never ending or reoccurring
warfare. Sadly, Iraqi villagers seem willing to exchange ending strife for ISIS
order no matter how cruel and oppressive. Oppression eventually breeds revolt and a
search for a better way. The very difficult challenge for Obama is to craft policies
that appeal to the better angels in the long term while helping Iraq halt ISIS’
military advance and doing it without our full military engagement.
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